West was raised in a middle-class environment, attending Polaris School for Individual Education in suburban Oak Lawn, Illinois, after living in Chicago. West (née Williams), was a professor of English at Clark Atlanta University and the Chair of the English Department at Chicago State University before retiring to serve as his manager. Ray later became a Christian counselor, and in 2006, opened the Good Water Store and Café in Lexington Park, Maryland, with startup capital from his son. His father, Ray West, is a former Black Panther and was one of the first black photojournalists at The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. After his parents divorced when he was three years old, he moved with his mother to Chicago, Illinois. West was born on June 8, 1977, in Atlanta, Georgia.
2.3 2007–2009: Graduation, 808s & Heartbreak, and VMAs controversy.
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2.2 2003–2006: The College Dropout and Late Registration.In 2022, West faced backlash and lost a number of sponsors and partnerships, including his collaboration with Adidas, The Gap, and Balenciaga, after publicly making antisemitic statements. In 2020, West launched an unsuccessful independent presidential campaign that primarily advocated for a consistent life ethic. He is also the founder and head of the creative content company Donda and due to become the owner of the social media platform Parler. on clothing and footwear and led the Yeezy collaboration with Adidas. As a fashion designer, he has collaborated with Nike, Louis Vuitton, The Gap, and A.P.C. His Christian faith, high-profile marriage to Kim Kardashian, and mental health have also been sources of media attention. He has been a frequent source of controversy for his conduct on social media and at awards shows and public settings, as well as his comments on the music and fashion industries, U.S. West's outspoken views and life outside of music have received significant media coverage. Forbes estimates his net worth at $400 million as of 2022, making him among the wealthiest musicians in the world. Time magazine named him one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 20. He holds the joint record (with Bob Dylan) for most albums (4) topping the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll, and has the 5th most appearances on the Billboard Hot 100 (133 entries). Six of West's albums were included on Rolling Stone 's 2020 500 Greatest Albums of All Time list with the same publication naming him one of the 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time. Among his other awards are the Billboard Artist Achievement Award, a joint-record three Brit Awards for Best International Male Solo Artist and the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award. One of the world's best-selling music artists, with over 160 million records sold, West has won 22 Grammy Awards and 75 nominations, the joint tenth-most of all time, and the joint-most Grammy awards of any rapper along with Jay-Z. West's discography also includes the full-length collaborative albums Watch the Throne (2011) with Jay-Z and Kids See Ghosts (2018) with Kid Cudi. He released its sequel Donda 2 (2022) a few months later, exclusively through a tie-in audio speaker service. After multiple delays, his highly anticipated tenth album Donda (2021) was released to continued commercial success, but to mixed critical reception. West further diversified his musical styles on The Life of Pablo (2016) and Ye (2018) and explored Christian and gospel music on Jesus Is King (2019).
Drawing inspiration from maximalism and minimalism respectively, his fifth and sixth albums My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010) and Yeezus (2013) also received critical and commercial success. West explored diverse musical elements like orchestras, synthesizers, and autotune on the albums Late Registration (2005), Graduation (2007), and 808s & Heartbreak (2008). He founded the record label GOOD Music later that year. Intent on pursuing a solo career as a rapper, he released his debut studio album, The College Dropout (2004), to critical and commercial success. īorn in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, Illinois, West initially gained recognition as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the early 2000s, producing singles for several artists and developing the "chipmunk soul" sampling style. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential hip hop musicians and producers as well as one of the greatest musicians of his generation. Ye ( / j eɪ/ YAY born Kanye Omari West / ˈ k ɑː n j eɪ/ KAHN-yay born June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, songwriter, record producer, and fashion designer.
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